Sunday, October 26, 2008

Water


In any emergency, none of us would last very long without water. It's obvious that water is needed for just about everything we do. We need it to drink, clean up, prepare food, bath, etc. Can you imagine going even a day or two without enough water?

Here is some good information on water filters if you needed to use water in lakes, streams and rivers to drink.

This is from the LDS church website:
Water Storage Guidelines

Commercially bottled water in PETE (or PET) plastic containers may be purchased. Follow the container’s “best if used by” dates as a rotation guideline. Avoid plastic containers that are not PETE plastic.

If you choose to package water yourself, consider the following guidelines:

Containers

  • Use only food-grade containers. Smaller containers made of PETE plastic or heavier plastic buckets or drums work well.
  • Clean, sanitize, and thoroughly rinse all containers prior to use. A sanitizing solution can be prepared by adding 1 teaspoon (5 ml) of liquid household chlorine bleach (5 to 6% sodium hypochlorite) to one quart (1 liter) of water. Only household bleach without thickeners, scents, or additives should be used.
  • Do not use plastic milk jugs, because they do not seal well and tend to become brittle over time.
  • Do not use containers previously used to store non-food products.

Water Pretreatment

  • Water from a chlorinated municipal water supply does not need further treatment when stored in clean, food-grade containers.
  • Non-chlorinated water should be treated with bleach. Add 1/8 of a teaspoon (8 drops) of liquid household chlorine bleach (5 to 6% sodium hypochlorite) for every gallon (4 liters) of water. Only household bleach without thickeners, scents, or additives should be used.

Storage

  • Containers should be emptied and refilled regularly.
  • Store water only where potential leakage would not damage your home or apartment.
  • Protect stored water from light and heat. Some containers may also require protection from freezing.
  • The taste of stored water can be improved by pouring it back and forth between two containers before use.
As far as quantity of water stored - I only have this one thought......can you have too much water??? I think the limit will come when you have no more space to store it. We have large water barrells in our garage and small drinking water bottles here and there. Note to self: buy more individual water bottles when they are on sale and change the water in our large water containers this fall.

This information from the FEMA web site:

How Much Water Do I Need?

You should have at least a three-day supply of water and you should store at least one gallon of water per person per day. A normally active person needs at least one-half gallon of water daily just for drinking.

Additionally, in determining adequate quantities, take the following into account:

  • Individual needs vary, depending on age, physical condition, activity, diet, and climate.
  • Children, nursing mothers, and ill people need more water.
  • Very hot temperatures can double the amount of water needed.
  • A medical emergency might require additional water.

3 comments:

Jord said...

Good info on water Mom. I've heard that the church recommends having a two week supply of drinking water per person. I'm glad you put how much bleach you need to put in as I was never sure.

VFR said...

I think water is often overlooked, and shouldn't be, since it is the most critical thing of all - we don't last long without it. Thanks for the information on H20.

Vonnie said...

Thanks Jord. If you fill your barrels from your culinary water supply, it is already chloridated, so you don't need to add more. Just remember to rotate it once a year. What would we do without a supply of water...it would be terrible!